Unveiling Genoa’s Unique Charm
Genoa, the home of pesto and Christopher Columbus, often gets bypassed by travelers favoring Instagram-worthy Cinque Terre or fashionable Milan. However, neglecting this captivating port city means missing out on one of Italy’s most affordable destinations with authentic local vibes. So, is Genoa worth visiting? Let’s explore why it should be on your Italian itinerary.
Genoa’s main charm lies in its 100% Genovese feel, rather than being overrun by tourists. As you wander through the hypnotic maze of narrow caruggi alleys, you’ll encounter stunning Renaissance palaces alongside angular modern buildings by Genoa’s renowned son, Renzo Piano. The city’s gnarled charm grows on you, revealing more to see and do with each passing day.
To clarify why Genoa is worth visiting, let’s explore its compelling attractions.
15 Things to see in Genoa:
1. Aquarium of Genoa
The huge Aquarium of Genoa near Porto Antico is arguably your can’t-miss top tourist attraction and one of the best things to do in Genoa for all ages. This family favourite amazes with its enormous exhibits and tanks housing thousands of fish, reptiles, birds, and marine mammals.
One of the largest aquariums in Europe, it opened for Genoa Expo ’92. That event celebrated 500 years since Columbus discovered the New World, which prompts the question – is Genoa worth visiting? Accordingly, the aquarium’s many marine and freshwater displays fill a massive building shaped like a boat along the waterfront. Overall, it houses a staggering 15,000 specimens from over 500 different species.
You’ll spot shimmering fish shoals. Moreover, playful dolphins, penguins, and seals will delight you. Also, the aquarium has sharks, stingrays, massive jellyfish, sea turtles, and sea cows. I was absolutely mesmerized by the variety of marine life.
2. Cathedral of San Lorenzo
Next to Piazza Raffaele De Ferrari square is Genoa’s must-see Cathedral of San Lorenzo with its dramatic look. Like the duomos in Siena and Florence, its black, white, green, and pink striped facade awes viewers.
Dedicated to Saint Lawrence, the huge cathedral opened in 1118, making one wonder – is Genoa worth visiting? It beautifully blends Gothic, Romanesque, and Renaissance architectural styles – making it one of the top things to see in Genoa. Above its three pretty entrances are a wonderful rose window and one tall bell tower – the other was never finished.
However, the interior dazzles most with vast frescoes, stained-glass windows, and statues decorating ceilings and walls. Moreover, its museum displays more jewellery, silverware, and relics of San Lorenzo. I was stunned by the cathedral’s grandeur.
Genoa’s history, heritage, and culture tie closely to the sea. So you must stroll through the Old Port area at some point. Now home to attractions and eateries, merchants and explorers departed from here centuries ago.
3. The Old Port
Known as Porto Antico, this secluded harbour helped make Genoa a Mediterranean maritime power. While merchant ships and warships once docked here, nowadays yachts and pleasure boats bob in its waters. Additionally, you can see a replica 17th-century Spanish galleon.
Along with the excellent aquarium, one could visit a maritime museum, art gallery, and mural-coated palazzo – clear signs that is Genoa worth visiting. Along the lively palm-lined promenade, find a biosphere with tropical plants, birds, and butterflies – one of the unique things to do in Genoa’s Old Port area. Furthermore, the towering Bigo lift offers sweeping city and sea views. With many seafront bars, restaurants, and shops, this happening area became one of our favourite city spots. I found so many hidden gems in Genoa.
Is Genoa Worth Visiting?
Discover Its Rich History
4. Santa Maria di Castello
Just south of the Old Port sits the art-filled Basilica di Santa Maria di Castello – one of Genoa’s oldest churches. While its facade looks plain, inside marvel at majestic frescoes, marble floors, and paintings.
Perched atop Castello Hill, former site of the bishop’s fortified palace, this Romanesque church has existed since at least the 9th century. Presided over by its bell tower and the huge Torre degli Embriaci, wander its atmospheric chapels and cloisters, leaving you to ponder – is Genoa worth visiting?
Genoa’s main noble families commissioned the decorative interior’s many fine artworks. Notably, see the magnificent marble altar, colourful painted ceilings, and Giusto d’Alemagna’s striking 1451 Annunciation fresco. The former convent’s three-story cloisters also attract attention.
If lucky, a church volunteer may provide a guided tour highlighting interesting and important features – revealing more things to see in Genoa’s Santa Maria di Castello church. I found the guided tour very illuminating for learning the city’s history too. Undoubtedly a hidden gem and one of Genoa’s most beautiful churches.
5. Galata Museo del Mare
For those interested in Genoa’s history, visiting Galata Museo del Mare is a must. Appropriately waterfront-located, its artefacts and exhibits cover over six centuries of this maritime republic’s relationship with the sea.
The Mediterranean’s largest maritime museum occupies a huge modern building in Porto Antico area, opening in 2004. Its four floors pack amazingly old maps, model ships, and navigational equipment. Well-done exhibits spotlight Christopher Columbus, the Age of Discoveries, the Republic of Genoa’s rise, sailing, shipbuilding, storms, shipwrecks, and sailors’ sea lives – all reasons to consider whether is Genoa worth visiting. I especially enjoyed seeing the old maps and model ships.
Very immersive, you can tour a 17th-century Genoese galley and modern Italian Navy submarine – two of the cool things to do in Genoa’s Galata Museo del Mare. Although more English info would help, exploring was excellent for learning about Genoa’s history and navigation overall. Furthermore, the rooftop terrace offers great harbour views.
6. Palazzo Reale
A short walk from the museum sits Genoa’s likely most attractive and ostentatious palace. Full of fabulous antique furniture and intricate frescoes, the popular Palazzo Reale amazes with its majestic hall of mirrors, ballroom, and throne room.
Initially built for the immensely wealthy Balbi family in 1655, the bright red and white palace was later enlarged by owners before being sold to the House of Savoy. Now a museum, its regal rooms highlight how Genoese aristocracy lived centuries ago.
Sumptuously decorated, marble staircases and halls feature marvelous stucco work and frescoes – just some of the lavish attractions that beg the question, is Genoa worth visiting? I felt like royalty exploring this incredible palace.
Also, decorative vases, sculptures, and portraits line the colourfully painted walls of stately apartments, with crystal chandeliers overhead. Although already a treat visually, the palace’s broad terrace offers commanding Genoa views.
Is Genoa Worth Visiting?
Immerse Yourself in Local Culture
7. Caruggi
One Genoa must-do is exploring the maze of narrow streets and tiny squares – remarkably Europe’s largest historic centre. Squeezed between hills and sea, the exciting “caruggi” maze reveals new sights, shops, and architectural treasures around every corner.
Over centuries, rich merchants and noble families built hundreds of grand palaces and town houses along the alleys. Their colourful facades tower above the crooked streets, which suddenly open onto small squares and splendid churches.
When wandering this warren of historical houses, you’ll find little artisan shops and local cafes – quintessential things to do in Genoa’s caruggi alleys. Although grimy in parts, it’s utterly enchanting – like stepping back to the Middle Ages. Furthermore, you can take charming streetscape photos, with Piazza Banchi being a favourite spot.
8. Anita Garibaldi Promenade
Rightfully called one of Italy’s most beautiful promenades, Passeggiata Anita Garibaldi winds along ocean cliffs east of Genoa. Passing the small fishing village Nervi, it offers spectacular views of Liguria’s lovely coastline.
The pedestrian path overlooks dramatic rock formations, secluded coves, and small beaches, stretching roughly two kilometres. Backing it are handsome hillside mansions amid lush gardens.
Besides strolling and enjoying sublime sea views, you can stop to swim or snorkel two of our best things to do in Genoa along the Anita Garibaldi Promenade. A couple traditional bars and restaurants line the meandering route. Very peaceful and pretty, the promenade offers sweeping panoramas over romantic Nervi and the sparkling Mediterranean – simply breathtaking vistas.
9. Torri di Porta Soprana
The Torri di Porta Soprana are one of Genoa’s main symbols and must-see sights. These ancient city walls’ two slender stone towers are the most impressive part, offering fantastic photos and views.
Once a main entrance to the Old Town, this monumental gate was built in 1155 around the Genoese Republic’s rise. Topped with crenelations, its semicircular towers flank a narrow but high arched gateway.
After passing through historic Porta Soprana and photographing its fine features, explore nearby sights – more fantastic things to see in Genoa. Right next door is Christopher Columbus’ childhood home and charming ruined cloisters of Sant’Andrea Monastery. Undoubtedly, you must visit this iconic landmark.
Is Genoa Worth Visiting?
Art and Architecture Await
10. Palazzo Rosso
In the historic heart along Via Giuseppe Garibaldi lies the picturesque Palazzo Rosso. Now housing an excellent art collection, this house museum stands out with its bright red facade.
Built 1671-1677 for the Brignole Sale family, its stately rooms retain original furnishings and decor. Marvellous marble staircases and grand hallways lead to lavish apartments coated in fabulous frescoes and ceiling paintings.
Important paintings adorn the walls, while antique furniture, statues and period pieces decorate the immense mansion. Its masterpieces include works by renowned artists like Palma Vecchio, Durer and van Dyck. For its architecture, artworks, fine furniture and frescoes, Palazzo Rosso was among the best things to see in Genoa during our visit.
11. Galleria Nazionale di Palazzo Spinola
A couple of minutes walk away is another gorgeous building to explore from Genoa’s glory days – Galleria Nazionale di Palazzo Spinola. Filled with stunning statues, paintings, furniture, and frescoes, art lovers must visit this gallery.
Hidden amid narrow sailors’ quarter alleys, this ornate aristocratic residence was selected to house Republic of Genoa’s notable guests – making it one of the top things to see in Genoa. Completed in 1593, its striking Mannerist facade reveals opulent rooms with carved marble, mosaic floors, and sparkling chandeliers.
Besides admiring remarkable ceiling paintings and resplendent rooms, peruse phenomenal Flemish masters’ and Italian Renaissance artists’ works. Although overlooked, the tastefully decorated palace and treasures are well worth stopping by if you have time.
12. Palazzo Doria Tursi
Just minutes from the square sits the decadent Palazzo Doria Tursi – the largest and loveliest along Via Giuseppe Garibaldi. Now a public museum, it has also housed Genoa’s city hall since 1848.
Boasting a stunning Mannerist facade flanked by large loggias, the palace was originally built in 1565 for Niccolo Grimaldi – main banker to Spain’s Philip II. Befitting this powerful, wealthy noble family, its lavishly decorated rooms feature frescoes and artworks, providing another glimpse at the wealthy things to see in Genoa from its golden era. However, the highlight is its two-floor courtyard, perfect for fabulous photos.
Its galleries display an odd assortment – old coins, ceramics, paintings. Most interestingly are exhibits on Niccolo Paganini, one of the most renowned violinists of his time. Although the collection underwhelmed, the palace provides an invaluable glimpse into the Republic of Genoa’s golden era.
Hidden Gems and Unique Experiences in Genoa
13. D’Albertis Castle
A 15-minute walk north of the Old Port leads to D’Albertis Castle, home to an incredible array of ethnographic and archaeological finds. Sitting atop Galletto hill, the castle’s ruddy red ramparts and tower provide spellbinding views over Genoa and the Ligurian Sea.
Exhibiting extraordinary Gothic Revival architecture, this fairytale-like castle was built in 1893 on a 14th-century fort’s foundations. The former home of eccentric explorer Enrico Alberto d’Albertis now contains the Museum of World Cultures.
Based on his personal collection from travels, its weapons, costumes and statues hail from Australia, the Americas, Africa and Oceania – very unique things to see in Genoa’s D’Albertis Castle. Delightfully displayed, they match the manor’s unique rooms, staircases and hallways. A special stop, the castle also has lush gardens and phenomenal views for visitors.
14. Corso Italia
Some of Genoa’s best views can be enjoyed along the iconic Corso Italia running alongside the shimmering seafront. While strolling, you’ll pass various lidos and the Ligurian Sea. Additionally, pretty palazzi and bars line the promenade.
Hugging shores of the Albaro neighbourhood east of down town, it stretches roughly 2.5 kilometres. to the beautiful fishing village Boccadasse. Crowded year-round with locals, it’s a popular spot to walk, run, jog or cycle by the sea. I went for a lovely evening stroll along Corso Italia.
Besides exercising and taking in fantastic views and architecture, check out upscale seafood restaurants and cocktail bars – top things to do in Genoa along Corso Italia. The promenade also passes pools and private beaches for a quick dip. Furthermore, see historic sights like Punta Vagno lighthouse and 1282 San Giuliano Abbey dotted along.
15. Santissima Annunziata del Vastato
Along with San Lorenzo Cathedral and Santa Maria di Castello, the Basilica della Santissima Annunziata del Vastato is definitely one of Genoa’s most stunning churches. Situated just steps from Palazzo Reale, you’ll marvel at its eye-catching artworks and architecture.
Although construction began in 1520, rich Baroque decorations were added in the 17th century. While the immense Neoclassical facade looks arresting, inside is an artistic treasure trove. Elaborate altars and paintings decorate side chapels, while Corinthian column rows prop up the roof and rotunda.
However, the glittering golden ceilings steal the show with some of the finest frescoes ever seen. Absolutely breathtaking Biblical scenes depicted in vivid detail and colour – some of the most impressive things to see in Genoa’s Santissima Annunziata del Vastato church!
Is Genoa Worth Visiting for Its Culinary Delights?
Genoa’s food attracts visitors. Its coastal location and history shape its cuisine. Local flavors excite the palate. Try farinata and focaccia, top Italian street foods. Genoa’s menu appeals to food enthusiasts. The city offers seafood, pastries, and more. Genoa is a food lover’s paradise.
Is Genoa Worth Visiting for a Weekend Getaway?
Genoa is ideal for a weekend getaway. The city boasts abundant history, amazing forts, and a lively center. In fact, you can experience the essence of Genoa even in a short visit. Its compact historic center allows for easy exploration. Furthermore, the diverse attractions might tempt you to extend your stay.
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Travel Planning Guide for Visiting Genoa, Italy
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Indeed, renting a car in Italy is easy and is a great way to explore. Consequently, I recommend booking yours with Rentalcars.com – they offer a variety of operators for all budgets.
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The best way to book your accommodation in Italy is with Booking.com. In fact, it’s my go to site to compare and reserve places to stay each night, from affordable guesthouses to luxury hotels.
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Conclusion: Is Genoa Worth Visiting?
Genoa offers rich experiences for visitors. Its maritime history and architecture are impressive. The city has delicious food and a beautiful coast. Genoa’s charm and attractions make it worth exploring. It’s less famous than other Italian cities. But Genoa is definitely worth visiting.
