Waves crash against the stunning coastline of Biarritz, where French elegance meets laid-back surf culture. Nestled along France’s Atlantic coast near the Spanish border, this charming seaside town offers visitors an intriguing blend of relaxation and adventure. Biarritz was once where kings, queens and movie stars came to play, but now it’s a lively place that keeps its fancy past while feeling modern and laid-back. Whether you’re seeking thrilling surf sessions, gourmet dining experiences, or cultural exploration, your perfect weekend in Biarritz awaits with these essential things to do in Biarritz.
Things To Do In Biarritz: Explore The Historic Centre
Start your adventure by wandering through Biarritz’s historic centre, where Belle Époque architecture stands as a testament to the town’s glamorous past. Taking time to explore these streets provides insight into how this modest fishing village transformed into an elite resort destination. As you stroll along, notice the elegant buildings that once hosted Europe’s nobility during summer seasons.
Hidden between modern boutiques and cafés, you’ll discover remnants of Biarritz’s whaling history dating back to the Middle Ages. Before becoming known for tourism, local fishermen relied on whaling until the 17th century. Looking beyond the surface reveals how this coastal community has continuously reinvented itself throughout the centuries.
Napoleon III and Empress Eugénie played a crucial role in establishing Biarritz as a fashionable destination in the 1850s. Upon arriving in town, make your way toward their former summer residence, now transformed into the luxurious Hotel du Palais Biarritz. Though you might not stay there, visiting this iconic landmark helps appreciate the imperial influence that shaped Biarritz’s development.
Rocher de la Vierge (Rock of the Virgin Mary)
Walking along the coastal path leads to one of Biarritz’s most recognisable landmarks—the Rocher de la Vierge. This distinctive rock formation juts dramatically into the sea, connected to the mainland by a metal bridge reportedly designed by Gustave Eiffel in 1887. Standing on this viewpoint rewards visitors with breathtaking panoramic views across the Bay of Biscay.
The statue on top of the rock shares an interesting tale about the area’s sea history. Placed there in 1865, it commemorates local whalers who miraculously returned after being caught in a violent storm. Taking photographs from various angles captures both the spiritual significance and natural beauty of this unique formation.
Port des Pêcheurs (Fisherman’s Port)
A quick walk from downtown takes you to the pretty Port des Pêcheurs. This small harbour, built in 1870, offers a glimpse into Biarritz’s fishing traditions. The colourful crampottes (traditional fishing cottages) lining the port create a striking contrast against the luxury establishments nearby.
Though fishing boats still dock here today, most fresh catches now come from nearby Saint-Jean-de-Luz. Wandering through this quaint area in the late afternoon provides perfect lighting for photographs while escaping the main tourist crowds. As evening approaches, the port transforms into a lively dining destination worth revisiting later.
Things To Do In Biarritz: Catch The Perfect Wave
Surfing enthusiasts flock to Biarritz year-round, recognising it as the birthplace of European surfing. Since American screenwriter Peter Viertel first caught a wave here in 1957, the town has developed a thriving surf culture. Before planning your surf session, check local tide tables as conditions vary dramatically throughout the day.
Several excellent beaches cater to different skill levels, making Biarritz ideal for both beginners and experienced surfers. Grande Plage offers consistent waves near the town centre, while Côte des Basques provides a more sheltered experience for newcomers. Taking lessons from local instructors ensures safe enjoyment of this quintessential Biarritz experience.
Learn to Surf at Côte des Basques
Book a lesson with experienced instructors at École de Surf Hastea, where small group sizes guarantee personalised attention. Arriving early morning avoids crowds and typically offers gentler waves for beginners. During two-hour sessions, patient teachers guide you through fundamentals while sharing insights about local surf culture.
Even complete novices can stand up on their boards after proper instruction. Wetsuits and boards come included with lessons, so you needn’t worry about equipment. After mastering basics, celebrate your accomplishments with a well-deserved break at one of the beachside cafés overlooking the water.
Things To Do In Biarritz: Indulge In Local Cuisine
Basque cooking stands out in Biarritz, mixing fine French food with rich Spanish flavors. Starting your culinary exploration at the central market provides insight into local ingredients and specialties. Taking time to sample regional products prepares your palate for the outstanding dining experiences ahead.
Les Halles market bustles with activity each morning as locals select fresh produce, meats, and seafood. Arriving before 10am ensures you’ll witness the authentic market atmosphere before tourist crowds appear. Wandering between stalls offers opportunities to taste Basque cheeses, charcuterie, and fresh oysters from nearby Arcachon Bay.
Savour Pintxos at Bar Jean
Traditional Basque pintxos (the local version of tapas) deserve dedicated exploration during your visit. Bar Jean, located beside Les Halles, serves some of the most authentic versions in town. Ordering a selection to share provides the perfect introduction to these flavourful bite-sized treats.
Seafood features prominently on menus throughout Biarritz, reflecting the town’s coastal location. Must-try specialties include tender hake with Espelette pepper, grilled squid, and fresh sardines. Make sure to leave room for the local cake called Gâteau Basque after your meal – it’s made with almonds and filled with either cherry jam or cream.
Dine at Le Café de Paris
Overlooking the Grande Plage, Le Café de Paris offers an elegant dining experience with spectacular ocean views. Booking ahead secures window tables where you can watch surfers while enjoying refined Basque-French cuisine. Arriving for dinner around sunset creates particularly magical moments as golden light bathes the bay.
Fresh seafood platters showcase the Atlantic’s bounty, from plump oysters to succulent prawns. The restaurant’s signature fish soup deserves special attention for its rich flavour and authentic preparation. Pairing your meal with regional wines from nearby Irouléguy completes this quintessential Biarritz dining experience.
Things To Do In Biarritz: Relax With Seawater Therapy
Biarritz’s thalassotherapy centres have established the town as a wellness destination. Harnessing the healing properties of seawater, these specialised spas offer treatments that rejuvenate both body and mind. Booking sessions in advance ensures availability, particularly during busy summer months.
Thalassa Sea & Spa at Sofitel Biarritz provides world-class facilities with stunning ocean views. Planning a half-day package allows you to experience multiple treatments while still having time for other activities. Relaxing in heated seawater pools after active mornings creates perfect balance in your itinerary.
Various treatments available include seaweed wraps, mineral-rich mud applications, and underwater jet massages. These therapeutic processes help improve circulation, reduce muscle tension, and enhance overall wellbeing. After your treatments, unwinding in the relaxation areas extends the benefits while enjoying panoramic coastal scenery.
Things To Do In Biarritz: Experience Sunset Magic
Spectacular sunset views rank among Biarritz’s most memorable offerings. Different locations throughout town provide unique perspectives on this daily natural spectacle. Planning evening activities around sunset times rewards you with unforgettable golden hour photographs.
Phare de Biarritz (Biarritz Lighthouse) stands 73 metres tall on Hainsart Point, marking the boundary between sandy Landes beaches and rocky Basque coastline. Climbing 248 steps to the top offers 360-degree views that transform magically as daylight fades. Arriving about an hour before sunset ensures enough time to ascend and secure a good viewing position.
Alternatively, watching sunset from Square Jean Baptiste Lassalle overlooking Côte des Basques beach provides equally stunning vistas. The dramatic silhouette of Villa Belza against the setting sun creates postcard-perfect scenes. Bringing a light jacket ensures comfort as evening sea breezes can feel chilly even during summer months.
Things To Do In Biarritz: Tee Off With Ocean Views
Golf enthusiasts find paradise in Biarritz, home to Europe’s second oldest golf course. Surprisingly for its size, the region boasts 16 world-class courses within a 50-kilometre radius. Taking advantage of the mild climate means golfing remains possible year-round, though booking tee times well ahead becomes essential during peak seasons.
Golf d’Ilbarritz offers breathtaking ocean views from nearly every hole. Both new and skilled players enjoy this nine-hole golf course that works well for people of all abilities. Renting clubs locally saves you transporting equipment, while professional instructors stand ready for impromptu lessons.
For serious golfers, the historic Golf du Phare presents a more challenging experience steeped in tradition. This golf course that opened in 1888 has held many big tournaments while keeping its traditional features. Stopping by the clubhouse afterwards reveals fascinating memorabilia documenting European golf history.
Where To Stay In Biarritz
Choosing accommodations carefully enhances your Biarritz experience, with options ranging from luxury beachfront hotels to charming boutique properties. Mercure Biarritz Centre Plaza occupies a prime central location in an art deco building just steps from Grande Plage. Recently renovated rooms provide contemporary comfort while maintaining period architectural details.
For boutique charm, consider Hôtel de Silhouette, housed in a 17th-century building near Les Halles market. Its central location places you within walking distance of major attractions while offering quiet courtyard retreats. Selecting rooms with balconies provides additional space to enjoy morning coffee or evening aperitifs.
Budget-conscious travellers appreciate Hôtel Le Gamaritz, offering clean, comfortable rooms just ten minutes’ walk from beaches. Though rooms are simpler than luxury alternatives, the friendly staff and excellent location provide outstanding value. Making reservations several months ahead secures better rates, particularly for summer visits.
Conclusion:
Biarritz captivates visitors with its unique blend of Basque culture, surfing heritage, and Belle Époque elegance. From catching your first wave to indulging in gourmet pintxos, this coastal gem delivers unforgettable experiences in a stunning setting. By following this guide to things to do in Biarritz, you’ll discover why this charming resort town continues enchanting travellers long after European royalty first put it on the map.
